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How-To

How to Fix File Explorer NTDLL.dll crashing in Windows

Several users have reported that Windows File Explorer is crashing and showing an ‘NTDLL.DLL’ error message. The File Explorer crash is accompanied by the NTDLL.DLL message, preventing users from using the File Explorer.

If you are a Windows user facing the same problem recently, continue reading the guide. The File Explorer NTDLL.dll crashing issue in Windows appears due to various reasons. The reasons can range from compatibility issues to bugs in the operating system. Here’s what you can do to fix it.

1. Restart your Computer

Restart your computerRestart your computer

If your File Explorer crashes suddenly, restart your PC. This will terminate all background apps, processes, and services, which may fix the problem.

To restart your Windows PC, click the Windows Start button and then the Power options. Under Power Options, select ‘Restart.’ After the restart, start using your PC normally; you won’t encounter the File Explorer NTDLL.dll error if it appears due to background apps or processes.

2. Restart the Windows Explorer

If restarting your PC doesn’t help, restart your Windows Explorer. Many Windows users on the Microsoft Forum claimed to resolve the File Explorer NTDLL.dll error message by restarting Windows Explorer from the task manager. Here’s what you need to do.

1. First, click on Windows search and type in Task Manager. Next, open the Task Manager app from the list.

Task ManagerTask Manager

2. On the Task Manager, switch to the Processes tab.

3. Now file Windows Explorer. Right-click on it and select Restart. Or else, select Windows Explorer and Restart Task at the top-right corner.

Your display will go black for a second. This confirms that File Explorer has been restarted on Windows.

3. Update Your Graphics Drivers

The ntdll.dll is an important file that controls the operating system’s timing, threading, messages, and sync. Outdated graphics drivers often cause File Explorer ntdll.dll crash errors. To fix the problem, you need to update your graphics driver.

1. Click the Windows 11 search and type in Device Manager. Next, open the Device Manager app from the list.

Device ManagerDevice Manager

2. When the device manager opens, expand the Display Adapters.

Display AdaptersDisplay Adapters

 

3. Right-click on your graphic adapter and select Update driver.

Update driverUpdate driver

4. On the Update driver prompt, select Search automatically for the drivers.

Search automatically for driversSearch automatically for drivers

You need to follow the on-screen instructions to complete the driver update process.

4. Reinstall the Display Adapters

Reinstalling the display adapters has helped many Windows 11 users fix ntdll.dll File Explorer crash. Hence, you can try doing it as well. Here’s how you can reinstall the display adapter on Windows.

1. Open the Device Manager on your Windows 11 PC.

Device ManagerDevice Manager

2. When the Device Manager opens, expand the Display Adapters tree.

Display adaptersDisplay adapters

3. Right-click on your current display adapter and select Properties.

PropertiesProperties

4. On the Properties, select Uninstall device.

Reinstall the Graphics Driver to ResetReinstall the Graphics Driver to Reset

5. On the confirmation prompt, select Uninstall.

UninstallUninstall

Make sure to restart your PC to reinstall the display driver again.

5. Run the System Maintenance Troubleshooter

A system Maintenance troubleshooter is an important tool for fixing most Windows problems. It’s part of the Windows OS, but only some users know about it. Here’s how to run the troubleshooter on Windows.

1. First, click on Windows Search and type in System Maintenance. Then, from the list of apps that appears, select Perform recommended maintenance automatically.

Perform recommended maintenance automaticallyPerform recommended maintenance automatically

2. This will open the System Maintenance troubleshooter. Click on the Next button.

NextNext

3. The system Maintenance troubleshooter will run and find the problem. You can also try running this troubleshooter as an administrator.

administratoradministrator

Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the system maintenance troubleshooting process. Once you have done so, restart your Windows PC.

6. Clear the File Explorer History

Corrupted file explorer history is another prominent reason for the file explorer ntdll.dll error message. Hence, you can clear the file explorer history to fix the problem. Here’s what you need to do.

1. Click on the Windows Search and type in File Explorer Options.

2. Next, open the File Explorer options from the list of matching results.

File Explorer optionsFile Explorer options

3. On the File Explorer options, switch to the General tab.

4. At the Privacy section, tap on the Clear button. Once done, click the OK button to close the File Explorer options.

ClearClear

That’s how easy it is to clear file explorer options on the Windows operating system.

7. Perform a Clean Boot

Let’s say you have about 40-50 programs installed on your computer. Some apps may run in the background even when you are not actively using them. In such a case, it’s recommended to perform a clean boot.

Clean boot means disabling all third-party software at startup. When your PC restarts, it will only run Microsoft’s services, which are important for its proper functioning. Here’s how to perform a clean boot.

1. Click on Windows Search and type in msconfig. Next, open the System Configuration app from the list.

2. On the System Configuration, switch to the Services tab.

switch to the Services tabswitch to the Services tab

3. Next, check the Hide all Microsoft services option at the bottom left corner.

click on the Disable all buttonclick on the Disable all button

4. Once you’ve completed the steps, click the Disable All button at the bottom right corner. After applying the changes, close the System Configuration window.

Now restart your Windows computer. This should fix the File Explorer NTDll.dll crashing issue on Windows.

8. Run the SFC Command

If you are still getting the error message, run the SFC command. SFC, or System File Checker, is an important Windows tool that scans and fixes corrupted files. Here’s how to run it.

1. Click on Windows search and type in Command Prompt. Next, right-click on the Command Prompt and select Run as administrator.

Run as administratorRun as administrator

2. When the Command Prompt opens, execute the given command:

sfc /scannow

sfc /scannowsfc /scannow

3. Now, wait patiently for the scan to complete. Once completed, restart your computer.

That’s how easy it is to run the System File Checker tool on Windows. This should fix the File Explorer crashing on Windows problem.

9. Update your Windows Operating System

Updating the operating system is an effective way to fix various system-related problems. The File Explorer NTDll.dll crashing issue may be caused by a glitch or bug present only in the version of Windows you are using.

While you can’t do much here to confirm whether it’s a bug, glitch, or any other issue, the thing on your hand is updating the operating system.

Check for updatesCheck for updates

Having an updated operating system has many benefits. You can use new features, rule out the incompatibility issue, etc. Head to Settings > Windows Update > Check for updates to update the Windows operating system. This will automatically check and install the latest version of Windows on your PC.

These are the working methods for fixing the File Explorer NTDLL.dll crashing issue. In the comments, let us know if you need more help fixing this problem. Also, if the article helped you, share it with your friends.

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